How Do You Spell QUINPIROLE HYDROCHLORIDE?

1. Quinpirole hydrochloride is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of dopamine receptor agonists. It acts primarily on the D2 subtype of dopamine receptors found in the brain. The compound is commonly used in scientific and medical research to study the neurobiology of dopamine receptors and their role in various physiological and pathological processes.

   Quinpirole hydrochloride is a synthetic compound that is available as a white crystalline powder. It is soluble in water and has a molecular formula of C13H20N2O2S•HCl. The compound is typically administered through injections or oral routes in laboratory experiments involving animals.

   The primary pharmacological effect of quinpirole hydrochloride is the stimulation of dopamine receptors. By activating D2 receptors, it mimics the natural neurotransmitter dopamine's actions in the brain. This leads to a variety of physiological changes, including modulation of locomotor activity, regulation of cognitive functions, and influence on reward and reinforcement pathways. Due to its highly specific action on dopamine receptors, quinpirole hydrochloride is considered a valuable research tool for investigating the physiological basis of various neurological and psychiatric disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, and drug addiction.

   Overall, quinpirole hydrochloride is a synthetic compound widely used in scientific research to study the role of dopamine receptors in various physiological and pathological processes. Its ability to selectively activate dopamine receptors makes it a crucial tool in understanding the underlying mechanisms of several neurological and psychiatric disorders.

Common Misspellings for QUINPIROLE HYDROCHLORIDE

The word "Quinpirole" is derived from the combination of two components: "quin" and "pirole". The "quin" portion of the word likely originates from quinoline, which is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound often found in the structure of various drugs. "Pirole" is likely a modification of "pyrrole", which is another nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound commonly used in the naming of pharmaceuticals.

The term "Hydrochloride" refers to the addition of hydrochloric acid to the compound, forming a salt. It is a common practice in pharmacology to combine drugs with hydrochloric acid to enhance their stability, solubility, and absorption.

Overall, the etymology of "Quinpirole Hydrochloride" indicates the presence of quinoline and pyrrole components in the molecule, combined with the addition of hydrochloric acid to increase its stability.