PASTEURELLA HEMOLYTICA Meaning and
Definition
-
Pasteurella hemolytica is a species of gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria belonging to the Pasteurellaceae family. It is considered one of the most important pathogens in the genus Pasteurella and is primarily associated with respiratory infections in various animal species, especially ruminants.
This bacterium is characterized by its ability to produce enzymes that cause the breakdown of red blood cells, resulting in a hemolytic reaction. It is often found as a commensal organism in the upper respiratory tract of healthy animals but can turn pathogenic under certain conditions, such as stress, overcrowding, or concurrent infections.
Pasteurella hemolytica is best known for its involvement in causing shipping fever or pneumonic pasteurellosis, a highly contagious respiratory disease in livestock. It can be transmitted through the inhalation of respiratory droplets or direct contact with infected animals. Once inhaled, the bacteria adhere to and colonize the respiratory epithelium, leading to clinical signs such as high fever, coughing, difficulty breathing, nasal discharge, and pneumonia.
Due to its impact on animal health and welfare, Pasteurella hemolytica has significant economic implications for the livestock industry. Consequently, the diagnosis and management of infections caused by this bacterium are essential for preventing disease outbreaks and minimizing economic losses. Antibiotics, vaccines, and husbandry practices are commonly employed for disease prevention and control in affected populations.
Common Misspellings for PASTEURELLA HEMOLYTICA
- oasteurella hemolytica
- lasteurella hemolytica
- -asteurella hemolytica
- 0asteurella hemolytica
- pzsteurella hemolytica
- pssteurella hemolytica
- pwsteurella hemolytica
- pqsteurella hemolytica
- paateurella hemolytica
- pazteurella hemolytica
- paxteurella hemolytica
- padteurella hemolytica
- paeteurella hemolytica
- pawteurella hemolytica
- pasreurella hemolytica
- pasfeurella hemolytica
- pasgeurella hemolytica
- pasyeurella hemolytica
- pas6eurella hemolytica
- pas5eurella hemolytica
Etymology of PASTEURELLA HEMOLYTICA
The word "Pasteurella" is derived from the name of French biologist and chemist Louis Pasteur, who made significant contributions to the field of microbiology and immunology. The term "hemolytica" is derived from the Greek word "hemolysis", which refers to the breakdown of red blood cells. Hence, "Pasteurella hemolytica" is a species within the Pasteurella genus that is known for its ability to cause hemolysis or destruction of red blood cells.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
