Pronunciation: [pˈɑːti pɹˈɪs] (IPA) 
The French term "Parti Pris" is usually spelled without any accent marks. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is pronounced "paʁti pʁi". The word "Parti" means "party" or "faction", while "Pris" means "taken" or "chosen". Taken together, "Parti Pris" can be translated to "taken side" or "chosen position". It is often used to describe someone who is strongly committed to a particular viewpoint or ideology.
Parti pris is a French term that is commonly used in legal contexts to refer to a particular bias or prejudice towards a specific viewpoint or party. The term can be loosely translated to mean "taking sides" or "biased opinion."
In legal proceedings, parti pris refers to situations where an individual or entity involved in the case demonstrates a clear bias or favoritism towards one party or position over the other. This bias can arise due to personal beliefs, interests, or preconceived notions that cloud the individual's judgment and fairness in evaluating evidence or making decisions.
Parti pris can undermine the impartiality and objectivity required in legal proceedings, as it influences the individual's ability to consider and weigh all relevant factors without favoritism. It can impact the fairness of trials, proceedings, or deliberations, potentially leading to unjust decisions or outcomes.
Being aware of and addressing parti pris is crucial in ensuring fairness, justice, and equal treatment in legal processes. Judges, attorneys, jurors, and other participants are expected to set aside personal biases to ensure that the law is administered impartially and without undue influence.
Overall, parti pris refers to an individual or entity's prejudiced favoritism towards one side in legal proceedings, which can impact the fairness and impartiality of the decision-making process.
The term "parti pris" comes from the French language and its etymology can be broken down as follows:
1. Parti: The word "parti" is the past participle of the French verb "partir", which means "to leave" or "to depart". In this context, "parti" functions as an adjective and represents a division or taking a side.
2. Pris: The word "pris" is the past participle of the French verb "prendre", which means "to take" or "to capture". In this context, "pris" functions as an adjective and denotes an action or state of being taken.
When combined, "parti pris" translates to "taken side" or "taken position" in English.
