NEWTONIAN Meaning and
Definition
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Newtonian refers to the principles, laws, or theories formulated by Sir Isaac Newton, a renowned English physicist and mathematician who made significant contributions to the field of classical physics in the 17th century. The term is derived from Newton's name and is often used to describe the fundamental concepts and ideas he proposed.
In the scientific context, "Newtonian" encompasses the laws of motion that Newton developed, namely his three laws of motion. These laws describe the relationship between the motion of an object and the forces acting upon it. They form the basis of classical mechanics and have been widely accepted since their formulation. Newtonian physics also includes Newton's law of universal gravitation, which explains the force of attraction between two objects due to their masses.
The adjective "Newtonian" can also be employed to describe the related concepts of absolute space and time, ideas put forth by Newton. Newtonian physics assumes the presence of these absolute entities as the framework within which physical events occur.
Moreover, the term "Newtonian" can be used metaphorically to describe a particular perspective or approach that adheres to the principles and methods established by Newton. It implies a focus on classical mechanics and a rejection of more modern theories, such as those presented by Albert Einstein in his theory of relativity.
Overall, "Newtonian" pertains to the body of ideas and theories developed by Sir Isaac Newton, particularly in the realm of classical physics, and encompasses both his laws of motion as well as the concepts of absolute space and time.
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• A follower of Newton's philosophy.
• Pert. to Sir Isaac Newton, or to his discoveries.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for NEWTONIAN
Etymology of NEWTONIAN
The word "Newtonian" is derived from the name of Sir Isaac Newton, an English physicist and mathematician who is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists in history. The term "Newtonian" is used to describe concepts, principles, or theories that are based on or related to Newton's work and ideas, particularly in the fields of physics and mathematics.
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