Pronunciation: [ɪsmˈe͡ɪli͡ən] (IPA) 
Ismailian is a term used to describe someone who follows Ismailism, a branch of Shia Islam. The correct spelling of the word is /ɪsmeɪliən/ which can be broken down into individual phonemes: /ɪ/ for the short i sound, /zm/ for the Z and M sounds, /eɪ/ for the long A sound, /li/ for the L and I sounds, and /ən/ for the schwa and N sounds. The phonetic transcription helps to clarify the proper way to spell and pronounce the word.
Ismailian refers to a member or follower of the Ismaili branch of Islam, which is a sect within Shia Islam. The term is derived from the name Ismail, who was the seventh Imam in the line of succession after the death of the sixth Imam, Ja'far al-Sadiq. Ismailians are part of the larger Shia community and trace their spiritual lineage to Ali, the first Imam, and his daughter Fatimah, who was married to Ali and is highly revered within the sect.
Ismailians hold distinct theological and philosophical beliefs that differentiate them from other Islamic groups. They adhere to the teachings of their religious leaders, known as Imams, who are believed to be divinely guided. Ismailian doctrine emphasizes the importance of spiritual enlightenment, as well as socio-economic development and the pursuit of knowledge.
Historically, Ismailians have experienced various political and cultural developments. Notably, the sect played a significant role during the Fatimid Caliphate, which ruled extensively across North Africa and Egypt from the 10th to the 12th centuries. The Fatimids were Ismaili Imams who founded a Shia dynasty, leaving a lasting impact on Islamic history.
In contemporary times, Ismailians are a diverse global community, with significant populations in various countries such as India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Syria, East Africa, and Canada. They are known for their philanthropic activities, cultural expressions, and engagement in education and development initiatives. Ismailian institutions, such as the Aga Khan Development Network, strive to promote social welfare, improve healthcare, and alleviate poverty in collaboration with local and international partners.
The term "Ismailian" refers to a member of the Ismaili branch of Islam, which is associated with the Ismaili Shia sect. The word "Ismailian" is derived from the name Ismail, which has roots in the Arabic language.
Ismail is a significant figure in Islamic history, regarded as the eldest son of Imam Jafar al-Sadiq, the sixth Shia Imam. The Ismaili branch of Shia Islam traces its spiritual lineage back to Ismail. Ismaili Muslims believe that Ismail was the rightful successor to Imam Jafar al-Sadiq, whereas other sub-sects of Shia Islam follow a different line of succession.
The term "Ismailian" is used to identify and distinguish followers of the Ismaili Shia sect from other branches within Islam.
