HEPATOVIRUS Meaning and
Definition
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Hepatovirus is a genus of viruses that belongs to the family Picornaviridae. This genus primarily infects mammals, particularly members of the Picornaviridae family, such as humans and animals like pigs, dogs, and rodents. Hepatovirus is composed of single-stranded RNA genomes enclosed in an icosahedral capsid. It is a non-enveloped virus, meaning it lacks a lipid layer surrounding its capsid.
Hepatovirus is primarily associated with liver infections, hence its name, as the prefix "hepato-" denotes the liver. It is commonly known for causing viral hepatitis A infection in humans, which is transmitted through the fecal-oral route, often from contaminated food or water. Hepatitis A is characterized by inflammation of the liver, which can result in symptoms such as fatigue, jaundice, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.
In addition to hepatitis A, Hepatovirus may also be associated with other liver diseases in certain animal species. Although hepatitis A infections can range in severity, they typically resolve on their own without any long-term complications. However, in some cases, particularly in older individuals or those with compromised immune systems, hepatitis A can lead to severe liver damage or even liver failure.
Preventive measures such as vaccination and practicing good hygiene, such as proper handwashing, are recommended to reduce the risk of Hepatovirus infections.
Common Misspellings for HEPATOVIRUS
- gepatovirus
- bepatovirus
- nepatovirus
- jepatovirus
- uepatovirus
- yepatovirus
- hwpatovirus
- hspatovirus
- hdpatovirus
- hrpatovirus
- h4patovirus
- h3patovirus
- heoatovirus
- helatovirus
- he-atovirus
- he0atovirus
- hepztovirus
- hepstovirus
- hepwtovirus
- hepqtovirus
Etymology of HEPATOVIRUS
The word "hepatovirus" is derived from two elements: "hepato-" and "-virus".
The prefix "hepato-" comes from the Greek word "hepar", which means "liver". This prefix is commonly used in scientific and medical terminology to refer to matters related to the liver.
The suffix "-virus" comes from Latin, and it means "poison". It has been applied to viruses as they are tiny infectious agents that can cause diseases.
So, when combined, "hepatovirus" literally means "liver virus". It is used to describe a group of viruses that primarily infect the liver or have a significant impact on liver function.
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