HEPARINIZATION Meaning and
Definition
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Heparinization is a medical term that refers to the process of administering heparin, a type of anticoagulant medication. Heparin is a naturally occurring substance in the body that helps prevent blood from clotting too easily. However, in certain medical situations, such as during surgery or in individuals at risk of blood clots, additional heparin may be introduced into the body to further prevent clot formation.
During heparinization, heparin is typically administered through injection into a vein or under the skin. The dosage and frequency of heparin administration may vary depending on the specific medical condition and individual needs. The goal of heparinization is to achieve a therapeutic level of heparin in the body, which effectively reduces the risk of blood clot formation.
Heparin acts by inhibiting the activity of specific clotting factors in the blood, primarily thrombin and factor Xa. By doing so, it prevents the formation of fibrin, a protein involved in clot formation. Heparinization is important in situations where blood clotting is undesirable, such as during surgeries, hemodialysis, deep vein thrombosis, or pulmonary embolism. It is also used as a prophylactic measure in individuals with certain medical conditions or those who are bedridden for extended periods.
Monitoring the effects of heparinization is crucial to ensure its safety and efficacy. This is often done by measuring the patient's activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), which indicates the amount of time it takes for blood to clot. Adjustments to the heparin dosage may be made based on the aPTT values to maintain a therapeutic range. Heparinization must be carefully managed by healthcare professionals to find the appropriate balance between preventing
Common Misspellings for HEPARINIZATION
- geparinization
- beparinization
- neparinization
- jeparinization
- ueparinization
- yeparinization
- hwparinization
- hsparinization
- hdparinization
- hrparinization
- h4parinization
- h3parinization
- heoarinization
- helarinization
- he0arinization
- hepzrinization
- hepsrinization
- hepwrinization
- hepqrinization
- hepaeinization
Etymology of HEPARINIZATION
The word "heparinization" is derived from the term "heparin", which is a type of anticoagulant medication. The word "heparin" itself comes from the Greek word "hēpar", meaning "liver", as the substance was originally isolated from the liver and lungs of animals. The suffix "-ization" is added to indicate the process or action of administering heparin.
