GLANDULA PALATINA Meaning and
Definition
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Glandula palatina refers to the palatine gland in the human body. It is a small salivary gland located on the posterior region of the hard palate, which is the bony part of the roof of the mouth. The glandula palatina plays a vital role in the production and secretion of saliva, which aids in the initial stages of food digestion and facilitates speech and swallowing.
The glandula palatina is classified as a minor salivary gland because of its relatively small size in comparison to major salivary glands such as the parotid and submandibular glands. It consists of numerous acinar cells that are responsible for producing and secreting saliva. The saliva produced by the glandula palatina helps to moisten and lubricate the oral cavity, aiding in the breakdown of food particles and facilitating the swallowing process.
The glandula palatina is innervated by nerve fibers from the facial nerve, specifically from the greater petrosal nerve, which provides parasympathetic innervation to the gland. This nerve stimulation triggers the release of saliva into the oral cavity upon various stimuli, such as the smell, sight, or taste of food.
In summary, the glandula palatina is a minor salivary gland located on the posterior region of the hard palate. It produces and secretes saliva, facilitating the initial stages of food digestion, speech, and swallowing.
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One of a number of racemose glands in the posterior half of the submucous tissue covering the hard palate.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for GLANDULA PALATINA
- glandula palatioa
- glandula palatini
- glandula palatine
- glandula palatinc
- glandulapalatinna
- g landula palatina
- gl andula palatina
- gla ndula palatina
- glan dula palatina
- gland ula palatina
- glandu la palatina
- glandul a palatina
- glandula pa latina
- glandula pal atina
- glandula pala tina
- glandula palat ina
- glandula palati na
- glandula palatin a
Etymology of GLANDULA PALATINA
The word "glandula palatina" has Latin origins.
- "Glandula" comes from the Latin word "glandis", meaning "gland". It refers to an organ in the body that secretes substances necessary for bodily functions.
- "Palatina" is derived from the Latin word "palatum", which means "palate". In anatomy, it refers to the roof of the mouth, comprising both the hard and soft parts.
Therefore, "glandula palatina" can be translated to mean "palatine gland", which refers to a type of gland located in the palate.
