FORAMINA SACRALIA Meaning and
Definition
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Foramina sacralia refers to the small openings or holes that are present in the sacrum bone, which is part of the vertebral column located at the base of the spine. The sacrum is a triangular-shaped bone formed by the fusion of five vertebrae. These openings, known as foramina sacralia, are present on either side of the sacrum.
The foramina sacralia serve as passageways for nerves and blood vessels that supply the pelvis and lower limbs, allowing them to communicate with the spinal cord and brain. These foramina are surrounded by bony structures and are arranged in a row-like pattern. They are crucial for the transmission of nerves to and from the sacral region.
The size and number of foramina sacralia may vary among individuals due to anatomical differences. However, in most cases, there are four pairs of foramina. These openings provide an exit point for the sacral spinal nerves and vessels to connect with the rest of the body.
The foramina sacralia play a vital role in maintaining proper functioning of the pelvic organs, lower limbs, and lower back. Any damage, compression, or abnormality in these foramina can cause nerve impingement, leading to pain, weakness, or sensory disturbances in the associated regions. Therefore, understanding the anatomy and significance of foramina sacralia is crucial for medical professionals to diagnose and provide appropriate treatment for conditions related to the sacrum, spine, and lower extremities.
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The openings between the fused sacral vertebrae transmitting the sacral nerves.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for FORAMINA SACRALIA
- fouraminasacralia
- foreaminasacralia
- foraminnasacralia
- foaraminasacralia
- f oramina sacralia
- fo ramina sacralia
- for amina sacralia
- fora mina sacralia
- foram ina sacralia
- forami na sacralia
- foramin a sacralia
- foramina s acralia
- foramina sa cralia
- foramina sac ralia
- foramina sacr alia
- foramina sacra lia
- foramina sacral ia
- foramina sacrali a
Etymology of FORAMINA SACRALIA
The word "foramina sacralia" has Latin origins and can be broken down into two parts: "foramina" and "sacralia".
1. "Foramina": In Latin, "foramen" means "opening" or "hole". The plural form is "foramina", which refers to multiple openings or holes.
2. "Sacralia": The term "sacralia" is derived from "sacrum", which means "sacrum" in English. The sacrum is a triangular-shaped bone located at the base of the spine, formed by the fusion of several vertebrae. It is an important structure that connects the spine to the pelvic area.
Combining these two Latin terms, "foramina sacralia" translates to "sacral openings" or "openings of the sacrum".
Similar spelling word for FORAMINA SACRALIA
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