How Do You Spell CEPHALIC TETANUS?

1. Cephalic tetanus is a rare form of tetanus, a serious bacterial infection caused by Clostridium tetani. It is characterized by muscle stiffness and spasms that primarily affect the face, head, and neck. This type of tetanus usually occurs when the bacteria enters the body through a facial wound, often through a cut or puncture injury on the head or face.

   The symptoms of cephalic tetanus typically start with pain and stiffness in the jaw, difficulty in opening the mouth (trismus or lockjaw), and facial muscle spasms. As the infection progresses, the spasms and stiffness may spread to other parts of the body. In severe cases, the muscles involved in breathing may be affected, leading to respiratory distress and potentially life-threatening complications.

   Diagnosis of cephalic tetanus is based on clinical signs and symptoms, as well as a history of an infected wound in the head or face. Laboratory tests are usually not necessary unless there is uncertainty about the diagnosis.

   Treatment for cephalic tetanus involves a combination of medications and supportive care. The primary goal is to manage symptoms and prevent further spread of the bacteria. This typically includes administration of muscle relaxants and anti-tetanus medications, wound cleaning, along with the provision of respiratory support if necessary. Prompt medical attention is crucial to increase the chances of survival and minimize complications.

   Prevention of cephalic tetanus primarily involves maintaining good hygiene and promptly cleaning and treating any injuries or wounds on the head or face. Vaccination against tetanus is also essential, as it provides long-term immunity against the bacteria.

2. Tonic spasms following injury to the facial nerve.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CEPHALIC TETANUS

The term "cephalic tetanus" is derived from two sources: "cephalic" and "tetanus".

1. Cephalic: The word "cephalic" comes from the Greek word "kephalikos", which means "head" or "skull". It relates to anything pertaining to the head region.

2. Tetanus: The term "tetanus" has its roots in the Greek word "tetanos", which means "tension" or "rigidity". In medical terminology, tetanus refers to a severe bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Clostridium tetani, resulting in muscle stiffness and spasms.

When combined, "cephalic tetanus" specifically refers to a form of tetanus that affects the muscles of the head and face.

Plural form of CEPHALIC TETANUS is CEPHALIC TETANUSES