ARTERIALIZATION Meaning and
Definition
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Arterialization refers to the biological or medical process by which a vein or other non-arterial blood vessel becomes similar in structure and function to an artery. This phenomenon results in an increased ability to carry oxygenated blood, as well as enhanced blood flow.
In the context of vascular surgery, arterialization is a surgical technique that involves transforming a vein into an artery. This procedure is usually done to bypass a closed or severely narrowed artery and restore blood flow to tissues that are currently deprived of oxygen and nutrients. It entails rerouting a vein, usually from another part of the body, such as the leg, in order to create a new route for blood to flow.
Arterialization can also refer to a physiological adaptation that occurs in certain tissues. For example, in liver diseases, the blood vessels within the liver can undergo arterialization due to changes in their structure and function. This alteration can adversely affect liver function and be associated with various complications.
The term arterialization can also be used more broadly to describe the process of making something more arterial-like. For instance, in gas exchange in the lungs, the conversion of deoxygenated blood to oxygenated blood occurs through the arterialization process.
Overall, arterialization denotes the conversion of a non-arterial structure or blood vessel into one that resembles an artery in terms of carrying oxygenated blood, enabling increased blood flow, or replicates arterial function.
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1. Making or becoming arterial; aeration of the blood whereby it is changed in character from venous to arterial. 2. Vascularization.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ARTERIALIZATION
- zrterialization
- srterialization
- wrterialization
- qrterialization
- aeterialization
- adterialization
- afterialization
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- a5terialization
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- arrerialization
- arferialization
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- artwrialization
- artsrialization
- artdrialization
- arterializsation
- arterializtion
- arterializaion
- factorialization
- Eterialization
Etymology of ARTERIALIZATION
The word "arterialization" is derived from the noun "artery", which comes from the Latin word "arteria" meaning "windpipe" or "an artery". "Arterialization" is formed by adding the suffix "-ation" which denotes a process or result. Thus, "arterialization" refers to the process or result of making something similar to an artery or transforming into an arterial state.
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